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Effect of Ambulatory Chemotherapy (Portable Infusion Pump Use) Video Education on Knowledge, Self-efficacy and Anxiety of Colorectal Cancer Patients

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KMID : 1035120220220030193
ÃÖÀºÈñ ( Choi Eun-Hee ) - Gachon University Gil Medical Center Department of Nursing

¹ÚÀº¿µ ( Park Eun-Young ) - Gachon University College of Nursing
¹Ú¿µ¾Æ ( Park Young-A ) - Gachon University Gil Medical Center Department of Nursing
¼ÕÀ¯Èñ ( Son You-Hee ) - Gachon University Gil Medical Center Department of Nursing
Àå¸íÁø ( Jang Myung-Jin ) - Gachon University Gil Medical Center Department of Traumatology

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify changes in knowledge, self-efficacy and anxiety achieved through the provision of video education on chemotherapy with a portable infusion pump to colorectal cancer patients.

Methods: This study is a nonequivalent control group and non-synchronized design as a quasi-experimental study. Participants in this study were colorectal cancer patients who received chemotherapy with a portable infusion pump through an ambulatory care unit. For 48 subjects, the education was divided into printed materials and videos, and knowledge, self-efficacy, and anxiety were measured. Data were analyzed using independent t test, paired t-test, and Wilcoxon¡¯s signed rank test.

Results: In the video education group, knowledge (Z=-4.09, p<.001) and self-efficacy (Z=-2.72, p=.012) significantly increased after education, and anxiety significantly decreased after education (Z=2.24, p=.035). However, there was no difference in knowledge (t=0.09, p=.931), self-efficacy (t=1.22, p=.229), and anxiety (t=-1.16, p=.250) between the groups after education.

Conclusion: To improve the quality of life of cancer patients, it is necessary to promote self-efficacy and reduce anxiety. The results of this study suggest that more diverse educational methods should be attempted to improve knowledge and self-efficacy and reduce anxiety in colorectal cancer patients.
KeyWords
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Anxiety, Chemotherapy, Colorectal cancer, Knowledge
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed